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The most 12 of the most famous tourist attractions in Egypt

Egypt has many diverse and unique tourist attractions, as it contains two-thirds of the world’s antiquities. No one can miss the opportunity to explore these attractive areas. You can enjoy adventure in this majestic land and spend a dream vacation in the land of the Pharaohs, as there are many cities that contain Pharaonic, Islamic and Coptic tourist destinations, such as Cairo, Luxor, Aswan and Alexandria. The landscape is also characterized by the lifeline of the desert and the Red Sea, and pyramids, temples, museums, and monasteries are lined up throughout Egypt. In this article, we will learn more about Egypt and its tourist attractions.

Egypt’s most famous tourist attractions

1. Luxor, the city of palaces:

Luxor is the capital of the Pharaohs and now it is the city of palaces. You will see in the city the temple doors of the past, the most famous of which are the Luxor Temple and the Karnak Temple, which are about two kilometers to the north.

In the northwest of Luxor, you will discover one of the most important archaeological sites in Egypt, the Valley of the Kings, which is a cemetery for many pharaohs and was particularly known because of Tutankhamun’s burial chamber.

2. Muhammad Ali Mosque:

Built between 1830 and 1848 on behalf of Muhammad Ali Pasha, this gem is located inside the mosque. When you stand in the middle of the magnificent prayer room on red carpets you will marvel at the gold-decorated dome above you.

Muhammad Ali Pasha Mosque is located inside the Saladin Citadel in Cairo. It was built in the Turkish style and consists of an open courtyard, a prayer house, and two pulpits, one of which is made of wood painted green and gold.

3. Red Sea:

Due to its biodiversity, the Red Sea is a paradise for nature lovers and a popular holiday destination as the rivers do not flow into the water, and the temperature does not drop below 22 degrees Celsius even in winter.

There are many tourist cities in the Red Sea where tourists come to enjoy the world-famous diving sites, swimming, and the wonderful atmosphere that these tourist cities offer.

4. Ras Mohammed National Park:

Ras Mohammed National Park is a national park with an area of ​​approximately 200 square kilometers. Ras Mohammed National Park includes 200 different species of coral, 1,000 species of fish, and many turtles.

Ras Mohammed Reserve is located in South Sinai, 12 km from Sharm El-Sheikh. It was established in 1983. The reserve is characterized by coral beaches in the depths of the ocean, colorful fish, sea turtles, and wondrous aquatic life such as molluscs and marine algae. One of the most important tourist activities there is diving to enjoy marine life.

5- The Pyramids of Giza:

Giza Pyramids

The Pyramids of Giza are among the most prominent tourist attractions in Egypt, which are considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. They are three pyramids of varying size, the largest of which is called Khufu, the middle is Khafre, and the smallest is Menkaure. These three pyramids were built to be tombs to bury the powerful pharaoh kings of the ancient era.

6- Karnak Temple and Valley of the Kings:

Valley of the Kings

The Karnak Temple and the Valley of the Kings are among the distinctive signs that distinguish the city of Luxor in Egypt. The Karnak Temple is considered the largest walled house of worship on the face of the earth. The Great Karnak Temple is distinguished by its enchanting sound and light shows that take place every evening, which is a wonderful way to discover the temple.

As for the Valley of the Kings, it is a valley in Egypt located on the west bank of the Nile River, facing Luxor, in the heart of the ancient city of Thebes. It was used for 500 years during the period between the sixth and eleventh centuries BC, and the number of tombs discovered in it reached 63 tombs, including small holes in the ground and a complex tomb containing more than 120 burial chambers inside it, which were used to bury the kings and princes of the New Kingdom in ancient Egypt.

7. Nile River:

The Nile River is the largest reservoir in the world and one of Egypt’s most important tourist attractions. The Aswan Dam was built in the 1960s and as a result dams were built on the Nile to form Lake Nasser to provide the population with drinking water and electricity.

On the Nile River, you can enjoy river cruises that go from Cairo to Luxor and enjoy the wonderful atmosphere amidst the picturesque nature on the Nile River.

8- Aswan:

High Dam

Aswan is considered the quietest spot in Egypt, as it is located on the eastern bank of the Nile River and was a commercial center for caravans coming to and from Nubia in ancient times. The city is characterized by its golden sand dunes and high temperature, which makes it a special place to relax. It has many archaeological sites, including the Temple of the Elephants, the Island of Amun, the Temple of Kom Ombo, the Temple of Edfu, the Monastery of Anba Simeon, and the High Dam9.

9- Abu Simbel Temple:

Abu Simbel Temple

It dates back to the era of King Ramesses II, who built it in 1250 BC. It is located on the western shore of Lake Nasser, behind the High Dam, where it was moved from its original position for fear of sinking under water in 1960 during a huge transfer process that took 4 years. It consists of two large temples carved into the rock, and at its entrance there are six huge statues, four of which are of Ramesses II and two of his wife Nefertari. It was one of the greatest temples of ancient Egypt, as it is distinguished by the magnitude of its statues and the splendor of its walls, which are decorated with many wonderful inscriptions.

10- The Egyptian Museum:

Egyptian Museum

The Egyptian Museum is located in Tahrir Square in Cairo. The museum collects the largest collection of statues, antiquities, coffins and other dazzling exhibits. Which made it one of the largest museums in the world, as the museum includes more than 150,000 artifacts that express all stages of ancient Egyptian history.

11- Alexandria:

Alexandria

The city of Alexandria is considered the bride of the Mediterranean. It includes treasures of ancient civilizational monuments, as its history extends over more than five thousand years. It has many ancient and modern tourist attractions, including mosques, churches, castles, museums, and Pharaonic, Greek, Greek, and Islamic monuments, in addition to luxurious palaces, lush gardens, and ancient markets.

12- St. Catherine Monastery:

St. Catherine's Monastery

It is considered one of the oldest monasteries in the world, as it is located at the foot of Mount Catherine, the highest mountain in Egypt, near Mount Moses. The monastery contains a historic church containing old gifts from kings and princes of different eras. And a well that is said to be the Well of Moses and the Tree of Moses from which the fire caught fire, so Moses was guided to it to speak to his Lord. The monastery represents a piece of historical art, with Russian and Greek icons, oil frescoes, and wonderful antique manuscripts.

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